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  1. Nchi
  2. Makao
  3. Hong Kong
  4. Mkataba wa CEPA wa Hong Kong

Hong Kong

Hong Kong is one of the world’s leading business hubs, combining a free-market economy, low taxation, and world-class infrastructure. As an international finance and trade center, it offers investors strategic access to mainland China and global markets.

Maoni ya jumla ya Mkataba wa CEPA wa Hong Kong

Msaada wa Mpango wa Ushirikiano wa Kiuchumi wa Karibu (CEPA), ambayo ilitiwa sahihi mwaka 2004 kati ya Hong Kong na bara la China, ni makubaliano ya biashara ya bure ambayo huongeza upatikanaji wa soko kwa kampuni za Hong Kong. CEPA inashughulikia maeneo matatu kuu:

  • Biashara ya bidhaa
  • Biashara ya huduma
  • Kuwezesha biashara na uwekezaji

Through CEPA, Hong Kong-based companies gain preferential treatment in the mainland market, often enjoying advantages beyond China’s WTO commitments.

Mfumo wa Biashara ya Bidhaa

  • Viwango vya sifuri: 273 Aina za bidhaa za Hong Kong zinaweza kusafirishwa bila ushuru kwenda China bara.
  • Kuongezeka: Tangu 2006, aina nyingine zinaweza kuhesabiwa kwa maombi ya mtengenezaji.
  • Sheria za asili (ROO): Products must meet CEPA’s origin rules (principal process rule, change in tariff heading, or 30% value-added requirement).
  • Udhibitisho: Manufacturers must obtain a Certificate of Hong Kong Origin – CEPA to claim tariff benefits.

This framework strengthens Hong Kong’s role as a manufacturing and innovation hub, especially for products with high intellectual property value.

Mfumo wa Biashara ya Huduma

CEPA hutoa kampuni za Hong Kong upatikanaji wa mapema na wa kifahari kwa sekta 18 za huduma, ikiwa ni pamoja na:

  • Usimamizi wa Benki, Usimamizi wa Bima na Usalama
  • Sheria, Uhasibu, na Ushauri
  • Ujenzi, vifaa, na usafiri
  • Utalii, huduma za afya, na sekta za kuona na kuona

Ili kuhitimu, kampuni lazima iwe imeanzishwa Hong Kong, kulipa kodi ya faida ndani, kuajiri angalau 50% ya wafanyakazi wake katika Hong Kong, na kuwa na kazi kwa miaka mitatu hadi mitano kulingana na sekta.

Hatua za Kuwezesha Biashara na Uwekezaji

Vyama vyote viwili vilikubaliana kuimarisha ushirikiano katika maeneo muhimu ya kuboresha fursa za biashara na biashara:

  • Utoaji wa maagizo rahisi
  • Kuwekwa katika karantini na ukaguzi wa bidhaa
  • Usalama wa chakula na uhakikisho wa ubora
  • Maendeleo ya biashara ndogo na za kati
  • Kukuza dawa za Kichina na bidhaa za matibabu
  • Msaada kwa biashara ya elektroniki na biashara ya digital
  • Ushirikiano wa kukuza biashara na uwekezaji
  • Uwazi katika sheria na kanuni